| Returns and Forms Applicable for Senior citizens and super senior citizens for AY 2026-27 |
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Disclaimer: The content on this page is only to give an overview and general guidance and is not exhaustive.
For complete details and guidelines please refer to the Income Tax Act, 1961 Forms, Rules and Notifications.
"An individual resident who is 60 years or above in age but less than 80 years at any time during the previous year is considered as Senior Citizen for Income Tax purposes. A Super Senior Citizen is an individual resident who is 80 years or above, at any time during the previous year."
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This return is applicable for a Resident (other than Not Ordinarily Resident) Individual having Total Income from any of the following sources up to ₹ 50 lakh.
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Salary/ Pension |
One House Property |
Other sources (Interest, Family Pension, Dividend etc.) |
Agricultural Income up to ₹ 5,000 |
Capital gains u/s 112A up to rs 125000 |
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Note: ITR-1 cannot be used by a person who: (a) is a Director in a company (b) has short term capital gain (c) has Long-term capital gain u/s 112A (Income Tax Act,1961) exceeding Rs.1.25 lakhs (d) has held any unlisted equity shares at any time during the previous year (e) has any asset (including financial interest in any entity) located outside India (f) has signing authority in any account located outside India (g) has income from any source outside India (h) is a person in whose case tax has been deducted u/s 194N of Income Tax Act,1961. (i) is a person in whose case payment or deduction of tax has been deferred on ESOP (j) has total income exceeding Rs. 50 lakhs. |
This return is applicable for Individual and Hindu Undivided Family (HUF).
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Not having income under the head Profits or Gains of Business or Profession |
Who is not eligible for filing ITR-1 |
This return is applicable for Individual and Hindu Undivided Family (HUF).
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Having income under the head Profits or Gains of Business or Profession |
Who is not eligible for filing ITR-1, 2 or 4 |
This return is applicable for an Individual or Hindu Undivided Family (HUF), who is Resident other than not ordinarily resident or a Firm (other than LLP) which is a Resident having Total Income up to ₹ 50 lakh and having Income from Business and Profession which is computed on a presumptive basis and income from any of the following sources:
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Salary / Pension |
One House Property |
Other sources (Interest, Family Pension, Dividend etc.) |
Agricultural Income up to ₹ 5,000 |
Income from Business / Profession computed on presumptive basis u/s 44AD / 44ADA / 44AE of Income Tax Act,1961 |
Capital gains u/s 112A (Income Tax Act,1961) up to Rs 125000 |
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Note: ITR-4 cannot be used by a person who: (a) is a Director in a company (b) has short term capital gain (c) has Long-term capital gain u/s 112A (Income Tax Act,1961) exceeding Rs.1.25 lakhs (d) has held any unlisted equity shares at any time during the previous year (e) has any asset (including financial interest in any entity) located outside India (f) has signing authority in any account located outside India (g) has income from any source outside India (h) is a person in whose case tax has been deducted u/s 194N of Income Tax Act,1961. (i) is a person in whose case payment or deduction of tax has been deferred on ESOP (j) has total income exceeding Rs. 50 lakhs.
Note: 2 ITR-4 (Sugam) is not mandatory. It is a simplified return form to be used by an Assessee, at his option, if he is eligible to declare Profits and Gains from Business and Profession on presumptive basis u/s 44AD, 44ADA or 44AE of Income Tax Act,1961. |
Note:
Section 194P of the Income Tax Act, 1961 provides conditions for exempting Senior Citizens from filing income tax returns aged 75 years and above.
Conditions for exemption are:
- Senior Citizen should be of age 75 years or above
- Senior Citizen should be ‘Resident’ in the previous year
- Senior Citizen has pension income and interest income only & interest income accrued / earned from the same specified bank in which he is receiving his pension
- The senior citizen will submit a declaration to the specified bank.
- The bank is a ‘specified bank’ as notified by the Central Government. Such banks will be responsible for the TDS deduction of senior citizens after considering the deductions under Chapter VI-A and rebate under Section 87A of Income Tax Act,1961.
- Once the specified bank, as mentioned above, deducts tax for senior citizens above 75 years of age, there will be no requirement to furnish income tax returns by senior citizens.
1. Form 15H - Declaration to be made by an individual (who is 60 years of age or more) claiming certain receipts without deduction of tax
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Submitted by |
Details provided in the form |
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A Resident Individual, 60 years or more of age to Bank, for not deducting TDS on interest income |
Estimated Income for the FY |
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Provided by |
Details provided in the form |
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An Employee to his Employer(s) |
Evidence or particulars of HRA, LTC, Deduction of Interest on Borrowed Capital, Tax Saving Claims / Deductions for the purpose of calculating Tax to be Deducted at Source (TDS).
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Provided by |
Details provided in the form |
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An Employer to Employee |
Salary paid, Deductions / Exemptions and Tax Deducted at Source for the purpose of computing tax payable / refundable. |
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Provided by |
Details provided in the form |
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Deductor to Deductee |
Form 16A is a Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) Certificate issued quarterly that captures the amount of TDS, Nature of Payments and the TDS Payments deposited with the Income Tax Department. |
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Form 26 AS |
AIS (Annual information Statement) |
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Provided by: Income Tax Department (It is available on e-Filing Portal: Login > e-File > Income Tax Return > View Form 26AS) Details provided in the form: Tax Deducted / Collected at Source. |
Provided by: Income Tax Department (It can be accessed after logging on to Income Tax e-Filing portal) Go to e-filing portal > login > AIS Details provided in the form:
Other information (like Pending/Completed proceedings, GST Information, Information received from foreign government etc) |
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Submitted by Taxpayer to claim relief in ITR u/s 89(1) |
Details provided in the form |
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An Employee to the Income Tax Department |
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Submitted by |
Details provided in the form |
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Taxpayer |
Income from a country or specified territory outside India and Foreign Tax Credit claimed |
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Submitted by |
Details provided in the form |
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Taxpayer who is required to get his accounts audited by an Accountant u/s 44AB of Income Tax Act,1961. To be furnished one month before the due date for furnishing the return of income under sub-section (1) of section 139 of Income Tax Act,1961
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Report of audit of Accounts and Statement of Particulars required to be furnished u/s 44AB of the Income Tax Act, 1961. |
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Submitted by |
Details provided in the form |
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Taxpayer who is required to obtain a report from an Accountant u/s 92E (Income Tax Act,1961) for entering into an International Transaction or Specified Domestic Transaction. To be furnished one month before the due date for furnishing the return of income under sub-section (1) of section 139 of Income Tax Act,1961. |
Audit report u/s 92E Income Tax Act, 1961, relating to International Transaction(s) and Specified Domestic Transaction(s). |
- New Tax Regime Vs Old Tax Regime:
- The Finance Act 2023 has amended the provisions of Section 115BAC w.e.f AY 2024-25 to make new tax regime the default tax regime for the assessee being an Individual, HUF, AOP (not being co-operative societies), BOI or Artificial Juridical Person. However, the eligible taxpayers have the option to opt out of new tax regime and choose to be taxed under old tax regime. The old tax regime refers to the system of income tax calculation and slabs that existed before the introduction of the new tax regime. In the old tax regime, taxpayers have the option to claim various tax deductions and exemptions.However, in default tax regime, tax rates compared to old tax regime.
- Non-business cases:
- In "non-business cases", option to choose the regime can be exercised every year directly in the ITR and such ITR is required to be filed on or before the due date specified under section 139(1) of Income Tax Act,1961.
- Business cases:
- In case of eligible taxpayers having income from business and profession, if taxpayer wants to opt out of default tax regime, they can furnish Form-10-IEA on or before the due date u/s 139(1) for furnishing the return of income. Also, for the purpose of withdrawal of such option i.e. re-entering into new tax regime shall also be done by way of furnishing Form No.10-IEA. However, option to withdraw old tax regime and re-entering into default tax regime is available only subsequent AY and - is available only once in lifetime for eligible taxpayers having income from business and profession.
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Old Tax Regime |
Default Tax Regime u/s 115BAC of Income Tax Act,1961 |
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Income Tax Slab |
Income Tax Rate |
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Income Tax Slab |
Income Tax Rate |
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Up to ₹ 3,00,000 |
Nil |
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Up to ₹ 4,00,000 |
Nil |
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₹ 3,00,001 - ₹ 5,00,000** |
5% above ₹ 3,00,000 |
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₹ 4,00,001 - ₹ 8,00,000** |
5% above ₹ 4,00,000 |
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₹ 5,00,001 - ₹ 10,00,000 |
₹ 10,000 + 20% above ₹ 5,00,000 |
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₹ 8,00,001 - ₹ 12,00,000 |
₹ 20,000 + 10% above ₹ 8,00,000 |
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₹ 10,00,000 |
₹ 1,10,000 + 30% above ₹ 10,00,000 |
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₹ 12,00,001 - ₹ 16,00,000 |
₹ 60,000 + 15% above ₹ 12,00,000 |
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₹ 16,00,001 - ₹ 20,00,000 |
₹ 1,20,000 + 20% above ₹ 16,00,000 |
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₹ 20,00,001 - ₹ 24,00,000 |
₹ 2,00,000 + 25% above ₹ 20,00,000 |
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Above ₹ 24,00,000 |
₹ 3,00,000 + 30% above ₹ 24,00,000 |
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Old Tax Regime |
New Tax Regime u/s 115BAC |
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Income Tax Slab |
Income Tax Rate |
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Income Tax Slab |
Income Tax Rate |
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Up to ₹ 5,00,000 |
Nil |
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Up to ₹ 3,00,000 |
Nil |
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₹ 5,00,001 - ₹ 10,00,000 |
20% above ₹ 5,00,000 |
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₹ 3,00,001 - ₹ 7,00,000** |
5% above ₹ 3,00,000 |
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₹ 10,00,001- ₹ 50,00,000 |
₹ 1,00,000 + 30% above ₹ 10,00,000 |
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₹ 7,00,001 - ₹ 10,00,000 |
₹ 20,000 + 10% above ₹ 7,00,000 |
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₹ 10,00,001 - ₹ 12,00,000 |
₹ 50,000 + 15% above ₹ 10,00,000 |
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₹ 12,00,001 - ₹ 15,00,000 |
₹ 80,000 + 20% above ₹ 12,00,000 |
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₹ 15,00,001- ₹ 50,00,000 |
₹ 1,40,000 + 30% above ₹ 15,00,000 |
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₹ 50,00,001- ₹ 100,00,000 |
₹ 1,40,000 + 30% above ₹ 15,00,000 |
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₹ 100,00,001- ₹ 200,00,000 |
₹ 1,40,000 + 30% above ₹ 15,00,000 |
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Above ₹ ₹ 200,00,001 |
₹ 1,40,000 + 30% above ₹ 15,00,000 |
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*Note: The enhanced surcharge of 25% & 37%, as the case may be, is not levied, from income chargeable to tax under sections 111A, 112, 112A and Dividend Income. Hence, the maximum rate of surcharge on tax payable on such incomes shall be 15%, except when the income is taxable under section 115A, 115AB, 115AC, 115ACA and 115E.
Applicable Surcharge Rates:
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Income Limit |
Surcharge Rate on the amount of Income Tax
(New Tax Regime) |
Surcharge Rate on the amount of Income Tax
(Old Tax Regime)
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Up to Rs. 50 lakhs |
Nil |
Nil |
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Rs. 50 lakhs to Rs. 1 Crore |
10% |
10% |
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Rs. 1 Crore to Rs. 2 Crores |
15% |
15% |
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Rs. 2 Crores to Rs. 5 Crores |
25% |
25% |
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Above Rs. 5 Crores |
25% |
37% |
Note: The enhanced surcharge of 25% & 37%, as the case may be, is not levied, from income chargeable to tax under sections 111A, 112, 112A (Income Tax Act,1961) and Dividend Income. Hence, the maximum rate of surcharge on tax payable on such incomes shall be 15%, except when the income is taxable under section 115A, 115AB, 115AC, 115ACA and 115E of Income Tax Act,1961.
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***Note : Health & Education cess @ 4% to be paid on the amount of income tax plus Surcharge (if any) in both the regimes.
Marginal relief can also be claimed from surcharge if the amount of income earned exceeding ₹ 50 lakhs, ₹ 1 crore, ₹ 2 crores or ₹ 5 crores respectively under old tax regime and the amount of income earned exceeding ₹ 50 lakhs, ₹ 1 crore, ₹ 2 crores respect
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Net Income Range |
Marginal Relief |
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Exceeds (Rs.) |
Does not exceed (Rs.)
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50 Lakh |
1 Crore |
Amount payable as income tax and surcharge shall not exceed the total amount payable as income tax on total income of Rs 50 Lakh by more than the amount of income that exceeds Rs 50 Lakhs under both the tax regimes. |
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1 Crore |
2 Crores |
Amount payable as income tax and surcharge shall not exceed the total amount payable as income-tax on total income of Rs. 1 crore by more than the amount of income that exceeds Rs. 1 crore under both the tax regimes. |
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2 Crores |
5 Crores |
Amount payable as income tax and surcharge shall not exceed the total amount payable as income-tax on total income of Rs. 2 crores by more than the amount of income that exceeds Rs. 2 crores under both the tax regimes. |
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5 Crores |
– |
Amount payable as income tax and surcharge shall not exceed the total amount payable as income-tax on total income of Rs. 5 crores by more than the amount of income that exceeds Rs. 5 crores under old regime. |
A. Following deductions will be available to a taxpayer opting for the New Tax Regime u/s 115BAC (1A):
1. Section 24(b) – Deduction from Income from House Property on interest paid on housing loan:
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Nature of Property |
Purpose of loan |
Allowable (Maximum limit) |
Details Required to fill in ITR |
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Let Out |
Construction or purchase of house property |
Actual value without any limit (But loss if any under the head “Income from house property” cannot be set off against any other heads in schedule CYLA and can not be carry forward to further years) |
• Loan taken from bank / other than bank • Name of the bank / institution / person from whom the loan is taken • Loan Account Number. • Date of sanction of loan • Total Amount of loan • Loan outstanding as on last date of financial year • Interest on borrowed capital u/s 24(b) |
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Section 80CCD(2) |
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Deduction towards contribution made by an employer to the Pension Scheme of Central Government
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B. Following deductions will be available to a taxpayer opting for old tax regime:
- Section 24(b) – Deduction from Income from House Property on interest paid on housing loan & housing improvement loan. In case of self- occupied property, the upper limit for deduction of interest paid on housing loan is ₹ 2 lakh. Interest on loan u/s 24(b) allowable is tabulated below:
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Nature of Property |
When loan was taken |
Purpose of loan |
Allowable (Maximum limit) |
Details Required |
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Self-Occupied |
On or after 1/04/1999 |
Construction or purchase of house property |
₹ 2,00,000 |
• Loan taken from bank / other than bank • Name of the bank / institution / person from whom the loan is taken • Loan Account Number. • Date of sanction of loan • Total Amount of loan • Loan outstanding as on last date of financial year • Interest on borrowed capital u/s 24(b) |
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On or after 1/04/1999 |
For Repairs of house property |
₹ 30,000 |
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Before 1/04/1999 |
Construction or purchase of house property |
₹ 30,000 |
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Before 1/04/1999 |
For Repairs of house property |
₹ 30,000 |
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Let Out |
Any time |
Construction or purchase of house property |
Actual value without any limit |
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Section 80C, 80CCC, 80CCD (1) |
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Deduction towards payments made to
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Section 80CCD(1B)
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Deduction towards payments made to Pension Scheme of Central Government, excluding deduction claimed under 80CCD (1) |
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Note:
Taxpayers claiming deduction u/s 80 CCD (1),80 CCD (1B) must provide the details as below:
• Amount of contribution
• PRAN of taxpayer
Deduction towards contribution made by an employer to the Pension Scheme of Central Government
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If the Employer is a PSU or Others |
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If the Employer is Central or State Government |
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Deduction towards payments made to Health Insurance Premium & Preventive Health check up
Deduction towards Medical Expenditure incurred on a Senior Citizen, if no premium is paid on health insurance coverage
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Please Note:
If you want to claim deduction u/s 80 D, then you must enter the details below:
• Name of the Insurer (Insurance Company)
• Policy Number
• Health Insurance amount
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Deduction towards payments made towards maintenance or medical treatment of a Disabled Dependent or Paid / Deposited any amount under relevant approved scheme |
Flat deduction of The deduction is |
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Note:
For claiming deduction u/s 80 DD below details need to be provided in ITR:
• Nature Of Disability
• Type of Disability
• Amount of Deduction
• Type of dependent
• PAN of the Dependent
• Aadhaar of the Dependent
• Acknowledgement no. of form 10 IA filed in case of autism, cerebral palsy, or multiple disabilities
• UDID number (if available )
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Deduction towards payments made towards Medical treatment of Self or Dependant for specified diseases |
Deduction limit of ₹ 40,000 (₹ 1,00,000 if Senior Citizen) |
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Deduction towards interest payments made on loan for higher education of Self or relative |
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Note:
For claiming deduction under section 80E, below details need to be provided in ITR :
• Loan taken from bank / institution
• Name of the institution / bank from which the loan is taken
• Loan Account Number of the bank / institution.
• Date of sanction of loan
• Total Amount of loans
• Loan outstanding as on last date of financial year
• Interest u/s 80E
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Deduction towards interest payments made on loan taken for acquisition of residential house property where the loan is sanctioned between 1st April 2016 to 31st March 2017 |
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Note:
For claiming under section 80EE, below details need to be provided in ITR
• Name of the bank / institution from which the loan is taken
• Loan Account Number of the bank / institution.
• Date of sanction of loan
• Total Amount of loan
• Loan outstanding as on last date of financial year
• Interest u/s 80EE
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Deduction available only to individuals towards interest payments made on loan taken for acquisition of residential house property for the first time where the loan is sanctioned between 1st April 2019 to 31st March 2022 & deduction should not have been claimed u/s 80EE |
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Note:
For claiming deduction under section 80EEA, below details needs to be provided in ITR
• Stamp value of residential house property
• Loan taken from bank / institution
• Name of the bank / institution from which the loan is taken
• Loan Account Number of the bank / institution
• Date of sanction of loan
• Total amount of loan
• Loan outstanding as on last date of financial year
• Interest u/s 80EEA
Please note that the deduction u/s 80EEA can be claimed only if the limit in section 24(b) is exhausted. Also, either 80EE or 80EEA can be claimed by taxpayer based on loan sanction date and other eligible conditions.
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Deduction towards interest payments made on loan for purchase of Electric Vehicle where the loan is sanctioned between 1st April 2019 to 31st March 2023 |
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Note:
For claiming deduction under section 80EEB,below details need to be provided in ITR
• Loan taken from bank / institution
• Name of the bank / institution from which the loan is taken
• Loan Account Number of the bank / institution.
• Date of sanction of loan
• Total Amount of loan
• Loan outstanding as on last date of financial year
• Interest amount 80EEB
• Vehicle registration Number.
Deduction towards Donations made to prescribed Funds, Charitable Institutions, etc.
Donation are eligible for deduction under the below categories
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Without any limit |
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Subject to qualifying limit |
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Note: No deduction shall be allowed under this section in respect of donation made in cash exceeding ₹ 2000/-
Deduction towards rent paid for house & applicable to only those who are self-employed or for whom HRA is not part of Salary
Least of the following shall be allowed as deduction
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Rent paid reduced by 10% of Total Income before this deduction |
₹ 5,000 per month |
25% of Total Income (excluding long term capital gains, short term capital gains under section 111A or income under section 115A or 115D) |
Note: For claiming deduction u/s 80GG, it is mandatory to file Form 10 BA and enter the (acknowledgement number.) of Form 10 BA in Schedule 80 GG while filing the return of Income
Deduction towards Donations made for Scientific Research or Rural Development
Donation are eligible for deduction under the below categories:
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Research Association or University, College or other Institution for
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Association or Institution for
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PSU or Local Authority or an association or institution approved by the National Committee for carrying out any eligible project |
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Funds notified by Central Government for
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National Urban Poverty Eradication Fund as setup and notified by Central Government |
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Note: No deduction shall be allowed under this Section in respect of donation made in cash exceeding ₹ 2000/- or if Gross Total Income includes income from Profit / Gains of Business / Profession |
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Deduction towards Donations made to Political Party or Electoral Trust |
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Deduction on interest received on deposits by Resident Senior Citizens |
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Deductions for a resident individual taxpayer with Disability |
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Please note:
For claiming deduction u/s 80U,below details needs to be provided.
• Nature Of Disability
• Type of Disability
• Amount of Deduction
• Acknowledgement number of Form 10 IA filed in case of autism, cerebral palsy , or multiple disabilities.
• UDID number (if available )
In addition to tax benefits applicable regardless of age of taxpayer, there are certain enhanced / additional benefits for Senior / Super Senior Citizen. The additional benefits are listed below:
Paper filing of Income Tax Return
Super Senior Citizens (aged 80 years or more) have the option to submit their ITR using Form 1 or 4 in offline / paper mode. The e-Filing option also remains available to them.
Relief from payment of Advance Tax
As per Section 208, Income Tax Act,1961 every person whose estimated tax liability for the year is ₹ 10,000 or more, shall pay his tax in advance, in the form of Advance Tax. But, Section 207, Income Tax Act,1961 gives relief from payment of Advance Tax to a Resident Senior Citizen. Thus, a Resident Senior Citizen, not having any Income from Business or Profession, is not liable to pay Advance Tax. So, 234B and 234C are not applicable for senior and super senior citizen filing ITR 1 and ITR 2.
Income tax deduction on interest on bank deposits
Section 80TTB of the Income Tax Act,1961 allows tax benefits on interest earned from deposits with banks, post office or co-operative banks. The deduction is allowed for a maximum interest income of up to ₹ 50,000 earned by the Senior Citizen. Both the interest earned on saving deposits and fixed deposits are eligible for deduction under this provision.
Also, u/s 194A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 no Tax is Deducted at Source (TDS) on interest payment of up to ₹ 50,000 by the bank, post office or co-operative bank to a Senior Citizen. This limit is to be computed for every bank individually.
Tax benefits with respect to medical insurance and expenditure
According to Section 80D of the Income Tax Act,1961 Senior Citizens may avail a higher deduction of up to ₹ 50,000 for payment of premium towards medical insurance policy. The limit is ₹ 25,000 in case of Non-Senior Citizens.
Further Section 80DDB of the Income Tax Act, 1961 allows tax deduction on expenses incurred by an individual on himself or a dependent towards the treatment of specific diseases as stated in the act. The maximum deduction amount in case of a senior citizen is ₹ 1 lakh (₹ 40,000 for Non-Senior Citizen taxpayers).